| Basic Information |
| UNS Number |
N07041 |
N07718 |
Use the UNS number on drawings, MTCs and purchase specifications. |
| Alloy Type |
Nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum superalloy |
Nickel-chromium-iron-niobium-molybdenum superalloy |
Rene 41 is optimized for high-temperature strength, while 718 combines high strength with easier fabrication. |
| Strengthening Method |
Gamma-prime precipitation hardened |
Primarily gamma-double-prime precipitation hardened |
Both alloys require controlled solution and aging treatments to develop their intended properties. |
| Typical Product Forms |
Sheet, plate, bar, wire, forgings, rings and fasteners |
Sheet, plate, bar, wire, forgings, rings and fasteners |
718 generally has broader availability and more established commercial supply routes. |
| Chemical Composition |
| Nickel (Ni) |
Balance, approximately 55% |
50.0-55.0% |
Both alloys use a nickel-rich matrix for high-temperature stability. |
| Chromium (Cr) |
18.0-20.0% |
17.0-21.0% |
Chromium provides oxidation and hot-corrosion resistance in both alloys. |
| Cobalt (Co) |
10.0-12.0% |
1.0% max |
The high cobalt content of Rene 41 supports strength and phase stability at elevated temperatures. |
| Molybdenum (Mo) |
9.0-10.5% |
2.8-3.3% |
Rene 41 contains more molybdenum for strong solid-solution strengthening. |
| Niobium + Tantalum (Nb + Ta) |
Not intentionally added |
4.75-5.50% |
Niobium is the principal contributor to gamma-double-prime strengthening in 718. |
| Titanium (Ti) |
3.0-3.3% |
0.65-1.15% |
The higher titanium content of Rene 41 promotes strong gamma-prime precipitation. |
| Aluminum (Al) |
1.4-1.8% |
0.20-0.80% |
Aluminum combines with titanium to form the primary strengthening phase in Rene 41. |
| Iron (Fe) |
5.0% max |
Balance |
718 contains significantly more iron and is generally less alloy-intensive. |
| Carbon (C) |
0.06-0.12% |
0.08% max |
The higher carbon range of Rene 41 promotes carbide strengthening at grain boundaries. |
| Boron (B) |
0.003-0.010% |
0.006% max |
Small boron additions help improve grain-boundary strength and stress-rupture performance. |
| Mechanical Properties |
| Typical Condition |
Solution treated and aged |
Solution treated and precipitation hardened |
Mechanical values depend strongly on product form, section size and heat-treatment cycle. |
| Yield Strength, RT |
Approx. 1,035 MPa |
Approx. 1,035 MPa |
Both can provide high room-temperature yield strength in fully heat-treated conditions. |
| Tensile Strength, RT |
Approx. 1,400 MPa |
Approx. 1,275 MPa |
Rene 41 can provide higher tensile strength, depending on product form and heat treatment. |
| Elongation, RT |
Approx. 10-15% |
Approx. 12-20% |
718 generally provides more consistent ductility and easier fabrication. |
| Creep Strength |
Excellent up to approximately 870°C |
Excellent up to approximately 650°C |
Rene 41 maintains useful creep strength at significantly higher temperatures. |
| Stress-Rupture Strength |
Excellent at high temperatures |
Excellent at intermediate temperatures |
Rene 41 is preferred when long-term rupture strength above the normal range of 718 is required. |
| Fatigue Strength |
Excellent at elevated temperatures |
Excellent at room and intermediate temperatures |
Use project-specific fatigue data for the actual temperature, stress ratio and design life. |
| Weldability |
Difficult; susceptible to strain-age cracking |
Good with established qualified procedures |
718 is generally easier to weld and repair; Rene 41 requires tighter process and heat-treatment control. |
| Temperature Performance |
| Typical Strength-Limited Service |
Up to approximately 870°C |
Up to approximately 650°C |
Actual limits depend on applied stress, exposure time, environment and design code. |
| Oxidation Resistance |
Excellent at elevated temperatures |
Good to excellent at moderate elevated temperatures |
Rene 41 is generally better suited to prolonged exposure at higher temperatures. |
| Thermal Stability |
Excellent within its intended high-temperature range |
Good, but strengthening phases lose stability at higher temperatures |
718 should not replace Rene 41 where sustained service substantially exceeds approximately 650°C. |
| High-Temperature Load Capability |
Superior above approximately 650°C |
Excellent below approximately 650°C |
Rene 41 provides the stronger option for highly loaded hot-section components. |
| Price Comparison |
| Relative Material Cost |
Higher |
High |
Rene 41 generally costs more because of its cobalt and molybdenum content and lower production volume. |
| Stock Availability |
Limited; some forms and sizes may require special production |
Widely available in common aerospace and industrial forms |
718 is usually easier to source for urgent requirements and small quantities. |
| Fabrication Cost |
Very high |
High |
Rene 41 requires demanding machining, welding and heat-treatment controls. |
| Quotation Factors |
Form, size, quantity, heat treatment, testing, cobalt price and aerospace approvals |
Form, size, quantity, heat treatment, testing, machining and aerospace approvals |
Final pricing should be based on the actual drawing, specification, certification and delivery requirements. |
| Performance & Application |
| Primary Advantage |
High creep and stress-rupture strength at temperatures beyond the practical range of 718 |
Excellent strength, fatigue resistance, weldability and commercial availability |
The operating temperature and fabrication requirements are usually the decisive factors. |
| Corrosion Resistance |
Good oxidation and hot-corrosion resistance |
Good general corrosion and oxidation resistance |
Neither grade should be selected for aggressive chemical service without environment-specific corrosion data. |
| Machinability |
Difficult |
Difficult, but supported by well-established machining practices |
Rene 41 generally causes greater tool wear and requires more conservative machining parameters. |
| Typical Applications |
Gas-turbine combustion components, turbine casings, exhaust parts, afterburner components and high-temperature fasteners |
Turbine disks, shafts, compressor parts, aerospace fasteners, rocket components and oilfield equipment |
Rene 41 is used in hotter components; 718 is widely used in highly loaded intermediate-temperature parts. |
| Best Use Case |
High-load service requiring creep and rupture strength at approximately 650-870°C |
High-strength service up to approximately 650°C with better weldability and availability |
Select Rene 41 for higher-temperature capability and 718 for a more economical and fabrication-friendly solution. |