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Nickel Alloy Grade Data Sheet

Incoloy A-286

Incoloy A-286, designated UNS S66286, is an age-hardenable austenitic iron-nickel-chromium superalloy developed for high strength, oxidation resistance and reliable mechanical performance from cryogenic temperatures to approximately 700 °C. Titanium, aluminum and vanadium enable precipitation hardening, while chromium and nickel provide oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance comparable with many austenitic stainless steels. The alloy is widely used for aircraft and industrial gas-turbine components, compressor parts, afterburner hardware, shafts, springs, pressure components and high-temperature bolts, studs and other fasteners.

 

 

 

 

Material Overview

Incoloy A-286 material profile

A concise grade introduction for buyers who need to confirm composition, properties, standards, available forms and suitable applications before sending an inquiry.

Engineering profile

Incoloy A-286, designated UNS S66286, is an age-hardenable austenitic iron-nickel-chromium superalloy developed for high strength, oxidation resistance and reliable mechanical performance from cryogenic temperatures to approximately 700 °C. Titanium, aluminum and vanadium enable precipitation hardening, while chromium and nickel provide oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance comparable with many austenitic stainless steels. The alloy is widely used for aircraft and industrial gas-turbine components, compressor parts, afterburner hardware, shafts, springs, pressure components and high-temperature bolts, studs and other fasteners.

 

 

 

 

Incoloy A-286

Technical data on this page is for material selection reference. Final acceptance values should be confirmed by the purchase standard, heat treatment condition, product form, size and material test certificate.

Chemical Composition

Incoloy A-286 composition range

The following table shows common limiting composition values for Alloy 625 / UNS N06625. Actual product chemistry is reported by heat on the material test certificate.

Element Symbol Composition, wt.% Role in Alloy A-286
Nickel Ni 24.0-27.0 Stabilizes the austenitic structure and supports toughness and elevated-temperature performance.
Chromium Cr 13.5-16.0 Provides oxidation resistance and general corrosion resistance.
Titanium Ti 1.90-2.35 Principal precipitation-hardening addition responsible for high aged strength.
Molybdenum Mo 1.0-1.5 Provides solid-solution strengthening and supports elevated-temperature strength.
Vanadium V 0.10-0.50 Contributes to precipitation response and high-temperature mechanical properties.
Boron B 0.003-0.010 Improves grain-boundary strength and stress-rupture performance.
Aluminum Al 0.35 max Participates in precipitation hardening together with titanium.
Carbon C 0.08 max Controlled for carbide formation, ductility and processing.
Manganese Mn 2.0 max Controlled minor alloying and deoxidizing element.
Silicon Si 1.0 max Controlled for processing and weldability.
Cobalt Co 1.0 max Controlled residual element.
Phosphorus P 0.025 max Controlled residual element for ductility and hot workability.
Sulfur S 0.015 max Restricted to improve hot workability and weld quality.
Iron Fe Balance Forms the base of the austenitic superalloy matrix.

 

 

 

 

Physical Properties

Key physical and thermal data

These values help customers compare density, thermal behavior, magnetic response and conductivity during early material selection.

Property Metric Value Imperial Value Condition / Notes
Density 7.94 g/cm3 0.287 lb/in3 Solution treated and aged
Melting Range 1371-1427 °C 2500-2600 °F Typical range
Specific Heat 420 J/kg·°C 0.10 Btu/lb·°F Room-temperature typical value
Thermal Conductivity Approx. 15.1 W/m·K Approx. 105 Btu·in/ft2·h·°F Approx. 150 °C
Electrical Resistivity 0.91 µΩ·m Approx. 548 ohm-cmil/ft Approx. 25 °C
Modulus of Elasticity 201 GPa 29.1 x 103 ksi Approx. 24 °C, dynamic method
Shear Modulus 77 GPa 11.2 x 103 ksi Approx. 24 °C
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 16.5 µm/m·°C 9.17 x 10-6 in/in·°F Mean value from approximately 21 to 93 °C
Magnetic Permeability Approx. 1.007 Essentially non-magnetic Solution treated and aged

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Properties

Room-temperature mechanical properties

Mechanical properties vary with product form, size, processing route and heat treatment. The table below summarizes commonly referenced nominal values for material selection.

Product Form / Condition Tensile Strength Yield Strength, 0.2% Elongation Hardness / Notes
Plate, sheet and strip – solution annealed 724 MPa (105 ksi) max Specification dependent 25% min 90 HRB max; representative annealed delivery requirements
Plate, sheet and strip – precipitation hardened 965 MPa (140 ksi) min 655 MPa (95 ksi) min 15% min 24-35 HRC; representative AMS 5525 requirements
Bar and forging – 982 °C solution treated and aged Approx. 895 MPa (130 ksi) min Approx. 585 MPa (85 ksi) min Approx. 15% min Representative AMS 5732-type requirements; size provisions apply
Bar and forging – 899 °C solution treated and aged Specification dependent Specification dependent Specification dependent Normally selected when higher room-temperature tensile and yield strength is required
ASTM A453 Grade 660 bolting Class dependent Class dependent Class dependent Classes A, B, C and D have different heat treatments and mechanical requirements
Solution-treated material Condition and size dependent Condition and size dependent Typically higher ductility Approx. 140-180 HB before precipitation aging
Solution-treated and aged material Specification dependent Specification dependent Lower than solution-treated condition Typical hardness approximately 248-321 HB

Mechanical properties depend strongly on melting practice, product form, dimensions, solution-treatment temperature and aging cycle. Values shown are representative or specification-based and must be confirmed against the applicable AMS or ASTM standard and material test certificate. Design values for elevated-temperature or stress-rupture service must come from the governing engineering code or approved material database.

 

 

 

 

For pressure equipment, aerospace parts or project-specific acceptance, use the minimum requirements in the specified ASTM, ASME, AMS, EN or customer drawing rather than nominal values.

Standards & Specifications

Common Incoloy A-286 standards by product form

YSN128 can quote Alloy 625 products according to ASTM, ASME, AMS, EN, DIN, ISO or customer drawing requirements. Certificate scope can be matched to the purchase order.

Product Form Common Standards Heat-Treatment / Supply Basis Certificate / Inspection
Plate, Sheet and Strip AMS 5525, AMS 5858 Solution annealed or solution annealed and precipitation hardened EN 10204 3.1 MTC, chemistry, tensile test, hardness and heat-treatment record
Bar, Wire, Rings and Forgings AMS 5731 982 °C solution treated; supplied for subsequent precipitation hardening MTC, remelting record, tensile test, grain inspection and dimensional inspection
Bar, Wire, Rings and Forgings AMS 5732 982 °C solution treated and precipitation hardened Tensile, hardness, stress-rupture and heat-treatment records as required
Bar, Wire, Rings and Forgings AMS 5734 899 °C solution treated; supplied for subsequent precipitation hardening MTC, chemistry, tensile test, hardness and dimensional inspection
Bar, Wire, Rings and Forgings AMS 5737 899 °C solution treated and precipitation hardened Tensile, hardness and heat-treatment records as specified
Bars, Forgings and Forging Stock ASTM A638 / ASME SA638 Grade 660 Solution treated and precipitation hardened for high-temperature service Chemistry, tensile, hardness, stress-rupture and metallurgical testing as specified
High-Temperature Bolting ASTM A453 / A453M Grade 660 Class A, B, C or D according to required strength and processing MTC, tensile test, hardness, heat-treatment record and lot traceability
Mechanical Tubing AMS 5731, AMS 5732, AMS 5734 or AMS 5737 Condition selected by required strength, fabrication sequence and service MTC, dimensions, surface inspection and NDT when specified
Welding Wire AMS 5804 A-286 chemistry welding wire for qualified aerospace and industrial procedures Consumable certificate, chemistry, diameter inspection and lot traceability

 

 

 

 

Available Product Forms

Incoloy A-286 supply range

Review available product forms, size ranges, standards and delivery options for this alloy.

Form Common Size Range Delivery Condition Typical Applications Page Link
Pipe & Tube OD 6-300 mm, wall thickness and custom mechanical-tubing sizes to specification Seamless mechanical tubing, solution treated or solution treated and aged Aerospace sleeves, high-temperature ducts, shafts and precision tubular components View Pipe & Tube
Round Bar Diameter 3-300 mm, larger billet and forged sizes available Hot rolled, forged, solution treated, aged, peeled or ground Shafts, turbine hardware, fasteners, rings and machined high-strength parts View Round Bar
Sheet & Plate Thickness 0.5-100 mm, custom widths, lengths and cut parts Solution annealed or solution annealed and precipitation hardened Afterburner components, casings, heat shields and gas-turbine hardware View Sheet & Plate
Strip & Foil Thickness 0.02-3 mm, slit widths and coil weights to specification Cold rolled, solution annealed, spring temper or aged Springs, clips, diaphragms, seals and formed aerospace components View Strip & Foil
Wire Diameter 0.1-12 mm, coil, spool or straight-length supply Cold drawn, annealed, spring temper or precipitation hardened Springs, retaining wire, screens, formed parts and fastener production View Wire
Fasteners Standard and custom bolts, nuts, screws, studs and washers ASTM A453 Grade 660 or AMS condition, machined or thread rolled Turbines, pressure vessels, exhaust systems and high-temperature flanges View Fasteners
Fittings Drawing-based fittings, sleeves, connectors and precision-machined parts Machined or fabricated, solution treated and aged as specified Aerospace systems, turbine assemblies and high-temperature connections View Fittings
Flanges Standard-interface and custom drawing dimensions Forged, solution treated, aged, machined and inspected Turbine systems, pressure equipment and high-temperature bolted joints View Flanges
Forgings Rings, discs, blocks, shafts, billets and drawing-based forgings Forged, solution treated, aged, rough or finish machined Turbine wheels, shafts, rings, structural hardware and pressure components View Forgings
Welding Wire Diameter 0.8-4.0 mm, spool, coil or straight-length supply AMS 5804 chemistry, clean bright finish and precision drawn Joining thin-section A-286 components and qualified aerospace repair procedures View Welding Wire

 

 

 

 

Material Selection Guide

When to consider Incoloy A-286

This guide helps buyers connect service conditions with the typical advantage of Alloy 625. Final selection should consider medium concentration, temperature, pressure, fabrication, availability and budget.

Service Requirement Why Alloy A-286 Helps Common Product Form Buyer Note
High strength up to approximately 700 °C Precipitation hardening develops high tensile, yield and stress-rupture strength. Bar, forging, sheet, fastener and ring Specify temperature, load, required life and the governing AMS or ASTM condition.
High-temperature bolting Combines high aged strength with thermal expansion comparable to austenitic stainless steels. Bolt, stud, nut, screw and washer State ASTM A453 Grade 660 class, dimensions, thread method and testing requirements.
Gas-turbine components Provides useful strength, oxidation resistance and fabricability for rotating and static hot-section hardware. Forging, bar, sheet, ring and fastener Provide the applicable AMS specification, remelting requirement and OEM approval.
Cryogenic high-strength components The stable austenitic structure retains useful ductility and strength at low temperatures. Bar, forging, fastener, sheet and wire Specify the minimum temperature, impact-testing requirement and final heat treatment.
Oxidizing and sulfur-bearing atmospheres Chromium provides oxidation resistance, while the iron-rich composition performs well in selected sulfurous atmospheres. Sheet, plate, fastener and fabricated component Confirm atmosphere chemistry, metal temperature and thermal-cycle frequency.
Parts requiring forming before aging The solution-treated alloy has better ductility and can be precipitation hardened after forming. Sheet, strip, wire, tube and forged blank Plan forming, machining, welding and final aging as one controlled manufacturing sequence.

 

 

 

 

Why Choose Us

Supply and quality support for Incoloy A-286

For ranking traffic, buyers need more than a data sheet. This section gives clear trust signals for procurement, engineering and quality teams.

STASTM / ASME / AMS / EN

Quotation can be matched to project standards and product form specifications.

MTEN10204 3.1 MTC

Heat number, chemistry, mechanical properties and inspection records can be supplied.

QCPMI & Inspection

PMI, UT, dimensional inspection, visual inspection and packing check are available.

CSCustom Size

Cutting, machining allowance, rough machining and drawing-based supply can be arranged.

EPExport Packing

Wooden case, bundle, waterproof protection and international shipping documents.

RFFast Technical Reply

Send grade, size, standard, quantity and destination for a practical quotation route.

FAQ

Incoloy A-286 questions from buyers

Find practical answers about procurement, standards, fabrication and industrial applications.

Incoloy A-286 is used for aircraft and industrial gas-turbine components, compressor parts, afterburner hardware, shafts, rings, springs, pressure components and high-temperature bolts, studs, nuts and other fasteners.

Yes. UNS S66286 is the standardized UNS designation for Alloy A-286. The alloy may also be identified as Grade 660, Werkstoff 1.4980 or X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2.

A typical cycle uses solution treatment at either 899 °C for approximately two hours or 982 °C for approximately one hour, followed by water or oil quenching. Aging is commonly performed between 704 and 760 °C for approximately 16 hours followed by air cooling. The exact cycle must follow the selected AMS, ASTM or customer specification.

Grade 660 is the A-286-type high-temperature bolting grade covered by ASTM A453/A453M. Classes A, B, C and D use different processing and mechanical requirements, so the required class must be included in the purchase order rather than specifying Grade 660 alone.

We can quote plate, sheet, strip, foil, round bar, rod, wire, mechanical tubing, fasteners, custom fittings, flanges, forgings, rings and welding wire. Supply is available in solution-treated, aged or project-specified conditions.

AMS 5525 and AMS 5858 cover flat products, while AMS 5731, 5732, 5734 and 5737 cover bar, wire, forgings, rings and mechanical tubing in different heat-treatment conditions. ASTM A638 covers Grade 660 bars and forgings, ASTM A453 covers Grade 660 bolting, and AMS 5804 covers welding wire.

A-286 can be welded most successfully in the solution-treated condition, particularly in thin sections or joints with low restraint. The alloy is susceptible to hot cracking, especially when welded in the aged condition. A qualified procedure must address joint restraint, heat input, filler selection and any required post-weld solution treatment and aging.

Please provide UNS S66286, product form, dimensions, quantity, applicable AMS or ASTM specification, heat-treatment condition, melting or remelting requirement, mechanical properties, certificate type and destination. For fasteners, also specify ASTM A453 class, thread form, coating, inspection and testing requirements.

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